Type of ship
In the world of shipping, you need to know the type of ship in order to be able to distinguish the name of the ship and be able to describe the ship and the function of the ship. The descriptions about ships based on their functions as ship crane, cruise ship, cargo container ship, sinking ship, tanker ship, roro ship, ferry ship, bulk ship, barge ship, barge hopper ship, heavy lifting ship, floating production ship, fire engines ship, supply platform ship, tugboat, cable ship, drillship, dredging ship, fishing boat, research vessel, cargo ship, warship and sailing ship. The following description;
1. Crane ship
A crane ship or a floating crane is a special ship that functions to lift heavy loads. The largest crane ships are often encountered and used in offshore construction, and larger vessels often use semi-submersible, but also conventional monohulls. The difference with Sherrleg is that Crane can spin.
2. Cruise ship
Cruise ships are ships used for shipping, which are equipped with ship facilities. This cruise ship is for cruising or tours that can carry millions of passengers every year to travel and usually cruise ships make long trips. And usually passengers will travel from places to other places with a long journey.
3. Cargo container ship
Container cargo ships are special vessels for carrying all loads or cargo in the form / size of intermodal containers. And this ship has a technique called containerization. By establishing public facilities for commercial transportation, the intermodal containerization transport system. So in this way the loading / unloading of goods is faster it only takes 3-6 hours and the ship is ready to sail again.
4. Sinking ship
A submarine is a ship that has a purpose for observing activities at the bottom of the sea and is usually used as a place to take pictures of sea animals and is usually used as a place for soldiers to attack by sea.
5. Tanker ship
Tanker is a ship that has been specifically designed to transport liquids or oil in such large quantities. The types of tankers that we often hear include oil tankers, liquefied natural gas carriers. This Tanker has its own special design according to what will be transported later, so this Tanker has a sophisticated safety system for the safety of the crew on board the ship.
6. Roro ship
The ship, known as Ro-Ro, is a ship that is usually used to transport cars. So this ship has a special design so that it can carry wheeled cargo such as cars, trucks, trailers. This ship is certainly different from the term lo-lo (lift on-lift off) this ship uses a crane in loading or unloading. This Ro-Ro ship has a built-in sloping so that the cargo works efficiently (rolling in) and (rolling off) the ship while at the port. Meanwhile, ferries that have smaller boat sizes than Ro-Ro vessels which usually operate on rivers and only at short distances are often found to have built-in ramps.
7. Ferry ship
Ferries are ships for transportation to carry passengers and their vehicles through the waterway. Besides being used to carry many passengers, we also find them used for transportation of goods, for example in the form of boxes, rice, and even containers. Ferries are now fast ships and will always stop at other islands to pick up passengers like a taxi if you are on land.
8. Bulk ship
Bulker ships are vessels for trade that are designed to transport unpackaged bulk cargoes, for example coal and cement. The advantage of this bulker ship is that it has a large carrying capacity.
9. Barge ship
Barges are ships that have main uses for river transportation and heavy cargo channels. Meanwhile, barges which cannot be pushed themselves must be pulled by tugs.
10. Barge hopper ship
A barge hopper is a ship that cannot move on its own and is unlike some other types of barges. This Hopper ship is specially designed to carry materials such as rocks, sand, soil and waste which will later be disposed of into the sea and lakes for land reclamation.
11. Heavy lifting ship
A heavy lifting ship is a ship specifically designed and serves to move loads that cannot be carried out by ships that usually carry goods or cargo. semi-submersible vessels designed to lift ships or goods out of water and transport them.
12. Floating production ship
Floating Production Vessel, is a ship specifically designed to store and unload ships. This ship is commonly used by the offshore oil and gas industry and has been specifically designed to be able to take all the oil or gas produced from the closest platform. The process for storing oil or gas captured will be lowered through a special pipeline to the tankers.
13. Fire engines ship
Fire Boat is a boat or boat and usually has a shape similar to a tug boat that is equipped with pumps and nozzles that function to overcome the ship's fire at sea.
14. Supply platform ship
Platform supply vessels are vessels to supply offshore oil platforms. Approximately ships This platform ship has a length of 70 - 350 meters. The main function of this ship is as a means of transportation of goods and personnel to the offshore oil platform and other offshore structures.
15. Tugboat
Tugboats are ships to maneuver ships by pushing or pulling ships in ports that cannot move on their own. This tug ship has the main function of moving the ship or directing the ship, if the ship is in a busy port or in a narrow canal. As for ships that can be moved by this ship if they cannot move such as barges and oil platforms. This tugboat is known as a rescue ship. This ship has a diesel engine
16. Cable ship
Ship cables or cable layers are specially designed marine vessels that have uses for installing underwater cables for telecommunications, electricity, and so on. This ship can be known or marked by having one or more cable reels above the porthole door.
17. Drillship
The Drillship Ship is a maritime ship equipped with drilling equipment. This ship is often used for exploration activities of new oil drilling or gas wells in deep waters and scientific drilling. Drillships are one way to do oil drilling exploration drilling. This drillship has similar functions that can be performed by Semi-submersible, jackup barges and platform rigs.
18. Dredging ship
Dredging Ships are ships designed to carry out dredging activities under water and are usually carried out in shallow seas or freshwater areas with the intention of collecting material or sediment from underwater and discarding the results elsewhere. Usually the results of dredging are used as material for reclamation or other purposes.
19. Fishing boat
Fishing boats are boats used for fishing in the sea, lakes and rivers. There are several types of fishing boats including commercial, folk and recreational.
20. Research vessel
Research vessels are specially designed vessels that are equipped with special equipment to conduct research at sea
21. Cargo ship
Cargo ships are ships carrying cargo, goods. Every year thousands of sea cargo operators navigate the world's oceans. This cargo ship handles international trade. This cargo ship is equipped with cranes and other mechanisms aimed at carrying out loading and unloading activities.
22. Warship
Battleship is this ship designed and used for battle or warfare by sea. This warship is so different from other ships such as cargo ships or other ships, because this ship only holds weapons, ammunition and various special equipment for warfare along with its soldiers. And it is known that this warship has a faster speed than other ships and has a fairly agile movement and a pretty good defense ship. This ship is only made for the navy.
23. Sailing ship
A sailing ship is a ship that is equipped with sails and uses the wind as its driving force. This ship usually consists of 3 poles to be used as a fastened sail and requires an experienced helmsman.
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that's 23 Description About Ship Based On Functions that can be described by Fisheries Management (Pengelolaan Perikanan) . Please comment, greetings fisheries.
